Skip to content

OpenAI

GPT-5.4: price, context window, and caching

The March 2026 flagship that brought GPT-5.3-Codex's coding into OpenAI's main model, now positioned as the more affordable option.

Released March 5, 2026 · Prices as of September 28, 2026

In OpenAI’s words

“A more affordable model for coding and professional work.”

OpenAI docs: GPT-5.4

What OpenAI says it’s good at

  • The coding capabilities of GPT-5.3-Codex in OpenAI's main model Source
  • A 1M token context window for analyzing entire codebases Source
  • Compaction support for longer agent runs Source

Facts

Specs and prices

FactGPT-5.4
MakerOpenAI
API model idgpt-5.4
ReleasedMarch 5, 2026
StatusPrevious generation
Context window1.05M tokens
Max output128K tokens
Open weightsNo
Input, per 1M tokens$2.50
Cache hit, per 1M$0.25
Cache write, per 1M$2.50 (same as input)
Output, per 1M tokens$15
Runs inCodex, Cursor, OpenCode, OpenRouter, and GitHub Copilot

Standard API rates in US dollars, as published by the maker on September 28, 2026. Batch and priority tiers, taxes, and subscription plans are not included. GPT-5.4: Prompts over 272K input tokens cost 2x for input and 1.5x for output, for the full session.

Good to know

  • Retired from Codex for ChatGPT sign-in on August 31, 2026, and still usable in Codex with an API key.

Cost

What typical work costs

Example token counts at GPT-5.4’s published rates. On the agentic session, caching saves $4.50 against billing every token as ordinary input.

Example workload costs for GPT-5.4
Agentic coding session, 100K input, 400K written to cache, 2M read from cache, 50K output$2.50
Large one-off review, 150K input with no cache hits, 10K output$0.53
Output-heavy generation, 30K input, 80K output$1.28
A month of sessions, 110 sessions: 5 a day, 22 working days$275.00

Prompt caching

How OpenAI bills cached tokens

OpenAI

Prompt caching is on by default. From GPT-5.6 on you can also mark up to four explicit cache breakpoints, while GPT-5.5 and earlier cache automatically only.

From GPT-5.6 on, a cache write costs 1.25x the uncached input price and a cache hit costs 0.1x. GPT-5.5 and earlier add no charge for writing the cache: written tokens are billed as ordinary input, and a hit costs 0.1x on the models compared here.

On GPT-5.6 and later, a cached prefix stays reusable for at least 30 minutes after its last use, and caching starts at 1,024 input tokens.

Source: OpenAI: Prompt caching

GPT-5.4 compared

  • Claude Sonnet 4.6 vs GPT-5.4

    Claude Sonnet 4.6 and GPT-5.4 both charge $15 per million output tokens, so the cost gap lives in cache writes. What that means for sessions and upgrades.

  • GPT-5.4 vs GPT-5.3-Codex

    GPT-5.3-Codex is cheaper per token but takes 272K input tokens at most. GPT-5.4 reaches 1.05M, at higher rates past 272K. Which one fits your codebase.

  • GPT-5.5 vs GPT-5.4

    GPT-5.5 costs exactly twice GPT-5.4 on every rate, and both are leaving Codex sign-in. What the 2x gap means for API users and where Codex points instead.

Your own numbers

See what GPT-5.4 really costs you.

everyaitoken reads your Codex, Cursor, OpenCode, and OpenRouter history on your Mac and prices every request at API rates, with what caching saved or cost. $9 once.

Launching soonSee the cache math